Indus Infra Trust
Q2 FY24 Earnings Call Analysis
Transport Infrastructure
capex: Yesrevenue: Category 3margin: Category 2orderbook: No informationfundraise: Yes
📋orderbook
Current/ Expected Orderbook/ Pending Orders?
- Bharat Highways InvIT has a pipeline of 21 assets with GR Infra, mostly under different phases of construction.
- Only three of these pipeline assets are linked to repo rates; the rest are linked to the average MCLR of top five banks.
- The InvIT can only acquire assets with at least one-year operational or revenue generation track record (two annuities received), except for acquiring up to 10% of its enterprise value in under-construction assets.
- The InvIT has headroom to acquire up to approximately INR 1,700 crores more in assets under the 49% leverage limit.
- Currently, one new asset acquisition (GR Aligarh Kanpur) is expected to complete within the current quarter, with potential for one or two more asset acquisitions this financial year, including third-party assets.
- Major asset acquisition activity and completions are expected to increase from next year onwards as more assets reach operational stages.
💰fundraise
Any current/future new fundraising through debt or equity?
- Bharat Highways InvIT has availed external debt of INR 662 crores during the quarter to repay existing SPV-level debt, with total external borrowing at Trust level standing at INR 1,135 crores.
- For the acquisition of GR Aligarh Kanpur, funding includes approximately INR 390 crores equity and INR 766 crores debt.
- The InvIT currently has headroom to raise approximately INR 1,700 crores more debt within regulatory leverage limits (49% of EV).
- There is a pipeline of 21 assets, mostly under construction, signaling potential future acquisitions that may require further fundraising.
- Future acquisitions and scaling the portfolio will likely require additional debt and possibly equity, but exact plans have not been detailed yet.
- The management is exploring third-party asset acquisitions which might trigger new fundraising.
- No explicit mention of an immediate equity raise; funding is largely through debt for ongoing acquisitions.
🏗️capex
Any current/future capex/capital investment/strategic investment?
- Bharat Highways InvIT is exploring the acquisition of one or two more assets this year, including one more asset from GR Infra, which is nearing second annuity receipt and can be acquired as an under-construction asset up to 10% of EV.
- The investment manager is also looking at third-party assets, primarily HAM (Hybrid Annuity Model) projects.
- The pipeline includes 21 assets from GR Infra, mostly under various phases of construction; however, due to InvIT regulations, only assets with at least a one-year operational/revenue track record or under-construction assets up to 10% of EV can be acquired.
- The acquisition planned soon is the GR Aligarh Kanpur asset, expected to complete this quarter pending NHAI NOC.
- Funding for acquisitions includes a mix of equity and debt, with a current headroom of around INR 1,700 crores for further acquisitions.
- No major maintenance reserves are currently required but depend on lender agreements.
Overall, strategic acquisitions to enhance portfolio and yield growth are ongoing with a focus on HAM assets.
📊revenue
Future growth expectations in sales/revenue/volumes?
- Bharat Highways InvIT expects growth driven primarily by asset acquisitions, especially HAM assets with operational or near-operational status.
- Acquisition of GR Aligarh Kanpur Highway asset expected to complete within the current quarter, adding to AUM and revenue.
- There is potential to acquire one or two more assets within the year, including some third-party assets currently under evaluation.
- Regulatory limits allow acquiring under-construction assets up to 10% of EV, offering limited but additional growth opportunities.
- With assets completing construction and receiving annuities, more acquisitions are expected from FY25 onwards, expanding asset base and cash flows.
- Government infrastructure spending (INR 11 lakh crores for FY25) supports long-term sector growth and opportunities.
- Revenue growth is also supported by steady annuity receipts; 42 of 210 annuities have been received, indicating revenue ramp-up as projects mature.
📈margin
Future growth expectations in earnings/operating earnings/profits/EPS?
- Bharat Highways InvIT expects to maintain and potentially increase distributions, with projected DPU around INR 12 to 12.5 per annum.
- Acquisition of new assets, including GR Aligarh Kanpur, is expected to enhance overall yield by 0.5% to 1%.
- Future asset acquisitions primarily focus on HAM projects, with potential for 1-2 more acquisitions within the current financial year.
- Under-construction assets can be acquired up to 10% of Enterprise Value, providing incremental growth opportunities.
- Earnings mix will shift from higher dividend payouts (due to accumulated reserves) to a balance of interest income and capital redemption in coming years.
- No exposure to high-risk zones ensures stability and predictable cash flows.
- Debt leverage is well-managed, with headroom for additional borrowings to fund acquisitions without disturbing distribution guidance.
- Overall financial strategy aims to maintain steady growth in operating earnings and distributable cash flow aligned with regulatory limits.
